Автор

RUS 

Мучиряева   Е. Н.

Калмыцкий институт гуманитарных исследований РАН

ENG 

Muchiryaeva   E.

Kalmyk Institute for Humanities of the RAS

Заглавие

RUS

К ВОПРОСУ О ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ КАЛМЫЦКОГО НАРОДА ПО УЧЕТУ И СТАТИСТИКЕ В 1893-1917 гг

ENG

On the Activity of the Chief Administration of the Kalmyk People in Accounting and Statistics between 1893-1917

Аннотация

RUS

В статье рассмотрено развитие ведомственной отчетности в Главном управлении калмыцким народом за период с 1893 по 1917 гг. На основании исторических и статистических источников представлен штат служащих Главного управления, рассмотрено их продвижение по служебной лестнице. Особое внимание уделено персональному составу Управления калмыцким народом в указанный период.

ENG

At the end of the XIX century there were different ways of collecting data on the Kalmyk Steppe. Along with annual reports of the Astrakhan Committee of Statistics, there were survey expedition of the Steppe, military-horse census and population census. Military-horse census had been carried out twice a year since 1902. On the whole, there were nine censuses organized from 1875-1912 in pre-revolutionary Russia. In organizational terms, the census was carried out by the warden of the ulus and ulus rulers. Census data included the following information: the name of the uyezd (district), the number of military horse section, the name of the volost (small rural district) and the name of horses roundup. All-Russian Rural Administrative Division was mentioned in the heading of each census table. After 1892 the Administration of the Kalmyk people had undergone the process of reorganization. The analysis of annual reports of the Chief Administration shows that the officials were charged with the collection of a huge amount of information on statistics and accounting. The given summary table, based on the reports of the Chief Administration for 1893-1917 years, demonstrates not only the specifics of its staff, but the scope of its activities in the field of statistical data collection. On the 15th of September 1918 it was decreed to establish local statistical offices.

Ключевые слова

Органы государственной власти  ◆  Управление калмыцким народом  ◆  Астраханская губерния  ◆  учет  ◆  статистика  ◆  public authorities  ◆  the Chief Administration of the Kalmyk people  ◆  the Astrakhan governorate  ◆  accounting and statistics